Windows 7上VMWare Server 2.0安装CentOS 5.5+ Oracle 11g R2

    我使用操作系统 , CentOS release 5.5(Final) Kernel 2.6.18-194.el5

    ====================================== 检查相关的开发工具和一些包

The following or later version of packages for Asianux 3, Oracle Enterprise Linux 5, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 should be installed:

检查命令格式如下，

rpm -qa | grep 名字

binutils-2.17.50.0.6 ok

    compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 ok

    elfutils-libelf-0.125 ok

    elfutils-libelf-devel-0.125 ok

    elfutils-libelf-devel-static-0.125 ok

    gcc-4.1.2 ok

    gcc-c++-4.1.2 ok

    glibc-2.5-24 ok

    glibc-common-2.5 ok

    glibc-devel-2.5 ok

    glibc-headers-2.5 ok

    kernel-headers-2.6.18 ok ksh-20060214 ok

    libaio-0.3.106 ok libaio-devel-0.3.106 -- libgcc-4.1.2 ok

    libgomp-4.1.2 ok

    libstdc++-4.1.2 ok libstdc++-devel-4.1.2 ok make-3.81 ok

    numactl-devel-0.9.8.i386 -- sysstat-7.0.2 --

    unixODBC-2.2.11 --

    unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 -- pcre-devel-6.6-2.el5_1.7 --

从CentOS-5.5-i386-bin-DVD.iso\CentOS 文件找到缺少的包？ 用FTP上传到 linux 上去？

[root@leixianp ~]# groupadd oinstall

[root@leixianp ~]# groupadd dba

[root@leixianp ~]# mkdir -p /u01/oracle

添加一个oracle用户？ 根目录是 /u01/oracle？ 主的组是 oinstall 副的组是dba

    useradd -g oinstall -G dba -d /u01/oracle oracle

    [root@july /]# cp /etc/skel/.bash_profile /u01/oracle

    [root@july /]# cp /etc/skel/.bashrc /u01/oracle

    [root@july /]# cp /etc/skel/.bash_logout /u01/oracle

为oracle用户设置密码

    passwd oracle

[root@leixianp ~]# ls -l

    [root@leixianp ~]# chown -R oracle:oinstall u01 [root@leixianp ~]# ls -l

检查 nobody 是否存在 ？ id nobody

    缺省存在的。如果不存在 # /usr/sbin/useradd -g nobody

[root@leixianp ~]# vi /etc/sysctl.conf

fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576

    fs.file-max = 6815744

    kernel.shmall = 2097152

    kernel.shmmax = 536870912 kernel.shmmni = 4096

    kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500

    net.core.rmem_default = 262144 net.core.rmem_max = 4194304 net.core.wmem_default = 262144 net.core.wmem_max = 1048586 添加以上内容

    [root@leixianp ~]# vi /etc/security/limits.conf oracle soft nproc 2047 oracle hard nproc 16384 oracle soft nofile 1024 oracle hard nofile 65536

    [root@leixianp ~]# vi /etc/pam.d/login

    session required pam_limits.so

设置oracle 用户环境变量

[root@leixianp ~]# su - oracle

ORACLE_SID=lei

    ORACLE_BASE=/u01

    ORACLE_HOME=/u01/oracle

    PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH

    LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.19

    LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH

    #DISPLAY=192.168.137.1:0.0

export ORACLE_SID ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME LD_LIBRARY_PATH PATH DISPLAY

    stty erase ^h

alias sqlplus='rlwrap sqlplus'

    alias rman='rlwrap rman'